/**
|
* The WASI API provides an implementation of the [WebAssembly System Interface](https://wasi.dev/) specification. WASI gives sandboxed WebAssembly applications access to the
|
* underlying operating system via a collection of POSIX-like functions.
|
*
|
* ```js
|
* import { readFile } from 'fs/promises';
|
* import { WASI } from 'wasi';
|
* import { argv, env } from 'process';
|
*
|
* const wasi = new WASI({
|
* args: argv,
|
* env,
|
* preopens: {
|
* '/sandbox': '/some/real/path/that/wasm/can/access'
|
* }
|
* });
|
*
|
* // Some WASI binaries require:
|
* // const importObject = { wasi_unstable: wasi.wasiImport };
|
* const importObject = { wasi_snapshot_preview1: wasi.wasiImport };
|
*
|
* const wasm = await WebAssembly.compile(
|
* await readFile(new URL('./demo.wasm', import.meta.url))
|
* );
|
* const instance = await WebAssembly.instantiate(wasm, importObject);
|
*
|
* wasi.start(instance);
|
* ```
|
*
|
* To run the above example, create a new WebAssembly text format file named`demo.wat`:
|
*
|
* ```text
|
* (module
|
* ;; Import the required fd_write WASI function which will write the given io vectors to stdout
|
* ;; The function signature for fd_write is:
|
* ;; (File Descriptor, *iovs, iovs_len, nwritten) -> Returns number of bytes written
|
* (import "wasi_snapshot_preview1" "fd_write" (func $fd_write (param i32 i32 i32 i32) (result i32)))
|
*
|
* (memory 1)
|
* (export "memory" (memory 0))
|
*
|
* ;; Write 'hello world\n' to memory at an offset of 8 bytes
|
* ;; Note the trailing newline which is required for the text to appear
|
* (data (i32.const 8) "hello world\n")
|
*
|
* (func $main (export "_start")
|
* ;; Creating a new io vector within linear memory
|
* (i32.store (i32.const 0) (i32.const 8)) ;; iov.iov_base - This is a pointer to the start of the 'hello world\n' string
|
* (i32.store (i32.const 4) (i32.const 12)) ;; iov.iov_len - The length of the 'hello world\n' string
|
*
|
* (call $fd_write
|
* (i32.const 1) ;; file_descriptor - 1 for stdout
|
* (i32.const 0) ;; *iovs - The pointer to the iov array, which is stored at memory location 0
|
* (i32.const 1) ;; iovs_len - We're printing 1 string stored in an iov - so one.
|
* (i32.const 20) ;; nwritten - A place in memory to store the number of bytes written
|
* )
|
* drop ;; Discard the number of bytes written from the top of the stack
|
* )
|
* )
|
* ```
|
*
|
* Use [wabt](https://github.com/WebAssembly/wabt) to compile `.wat` to `.wasm`
|
*
|
* ```console
|
* $ wat2wasm demo.wat
|
* ```
|
*
|
* The `--experimental-wasi-unstable-preview1` CLI argument is needed for this
|
* example to run.
|
* @experimental
|
* @see [source](https://github.com/nodejs/node/blob/v17.0.0/lib/wasi.js)
|
*/
|
declare module 'wasi' {
|
interface WASIOptions {
|
/**
|
* An array of strings that the WebAssembly application will
|
* see as command line arguments. The first argument is the virtual path to the
|
* WASI command itself.
|
*/
|
args?: string[] | undefined;
|
/**
|
* An object similar to `process.env` that the WebAssembly
|
* application will see as its environment.
|
*/
|
env?: object | undefined;
|
/**
|
* This object represents the WebAssembly application's
|
* sandbox directory structure. The string keys of `preopens` are treated as
|
* directories within the sandbox. The corresponding values in `preopens` are
|
* the real paths to those directories on the host machine.
|
*/
|
preopens?: NodeJS.Dict<string> | undefined;
|
/**
|
* By default, WASI applications terminate the Node.js
|
* process via the `__wasi_proc_exit()` function. Setting this option to `true`
|
* causes `wasi.start()` to return the exit code rather than terminate the
|
* process.
|
* @default false
|
*/
|
returnOnExit?: boolean | undefined;
|
/**
|
* The file descriptor used as standard input in the WebAssembly application.
|
* @default 0
|
*/
|
stdin?: number | undefined;
|
/**
|
* The file descriptor used as standard output in the WebAssembly application.
|
* @default 1
|
*/
|
stdout?: number | undefined;
|
/**
|
* The file descriptor used as standard error in the WebAssembly application.
|
* @default 2
|
*/
|
stderr?: number | undefined;
|
}
|
/**
|
* The `WASI` class provides the WASI system call API and additional convenience
|
* methods for working with WASI-based applications. Each `WASI` instance
|
* represents a distinct sandbox environment. For security purposes, each `WASI`instance must have its command-line arguments, environment variables, and
|
* sandbox directory structure configured explicitly.
|
* @since v13.3.0, v12.16.0
|
*/
|
class WASI {
|
constructor(options?: WASIOptions);
|
/**
|
* Attempt to begin execution of `instance` as a WASI command by invoking its`_start()` export. If `instance` does not contain a `_start()` export, or if`instance` contains an `_initialize()`
|
* export, then an exception is thrown.
|
*
|
* `start()` requires that `instance` exports a [`WebAssembly.Memory`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/WebAssembly/Memory) named`memory`. If
|
* `instance` does not have a `memory` export an exception is thrown.
|
*
|
* If `start()` is called more than once, an exception is thrown.
|
* @since v13.3.0, v12.16.0
|
*/
|
start(instance: object): void; // TODO: avoid DOM dependency until WASM moved to own lib.
|
/**
|
* Attempt to initialize `instance` as a WASI reactor by invoking its`_initialize()` export, if it is present. If `instance` contains a `_start()`export, then an exception is thrown.
|
*
|
* `initialize()` requires that `instance` exports a [`WebAssembly.Memory`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/WebAssembly/Memory) named`memory`.
|
* If `instance` does not have a `memory` export an exception is thrown.
|
*
|
* If `initialize()` is called more than once, an exception is thrown.
|
* @since v14.6.0, v12.19.0
|
*/
|
initialize(instance: object): void; // TODO: avoid DOM dependency until WASM moved to own lib.
|
/**
|
* `wasiImport` is an object that implements the WASI system call API. This object
|
* should be passed as the `wasi_snapshot_preview1` import during the instantiation
|
* of a [`WebAssembly.Instance`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/WebAssembly/Instance).
|
* @since v13.3.0, v12.16.0
|
*/
|
readonly wasiImport: NodeJS.Dict<any>; // TODO: Narrow to DOM types
|
}
|
}
|
declare module 'node:wasi' {
|
export * from 'wasi';
|
}
|